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Maryland State Fossil Shell:

Illustration of fossil shell
Illustration of fossil shell © Maryland Geological Survey

Ecphora gardnerae gardnerae (Wilson)

Maryland designated the Ecphora gardnerae gardnerae (Wilson) as the official state fossil shell in 1994. This extinct snail inhabited Chesapeake Bay and other East Coast tidal waters 3 million years ago in the Miocene era.

Various species of fossil Ecphora are fairly common in the Miocene strata of Maryland (in the areas now occupied by Chesapeake Bay, parts of Southern Maryland, and the Eastern Shore).This fossil snail was one of the first fossils from the New World to be illustrated in a scientific work in Europe. (England, 1770).

 

Source:
Maryland's State Fossil Shell: Maryland Geological Survey
Maryland Symbols - State Fossil Shell: MD at a Glance
Links:
State Fossils & Dinosaurs - 50 States
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